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Workers and Eggs


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#1 Offline BMM - Posted November 14 2016 - 8:21 PM

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So I just noticed that my Tapinoma sessile workers (no queen) have some eggs. At least I think so. A few of them spend pretty much all of their time in a connector tube and when I took a closer look today, I spotted some white specs next to them. One of them must have been carrying a few when I caught them. My goal has been to keep these guys up and running as long as possible, maybe through winter if I'm lucky. The prospect of them raising some eggs is certainly an added bonus. So my question is, are these actually eggs and if so, will the workers raise them? I know queens don't usually care for the eggs after the early stages of a colony, but I wasn't sure if the workers would continue to take care of the eggs without her presence. 

 

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#2 Offline SamKeepsAnts - Posted November 30 2016 - 8:02 AM

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they will but i don't know how they got eggs in  the first place


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#3 Offline Serafine - Posted November 30 2016 - 3:07 PM

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Does Tampinoma has gamergates?

It may also just be the case that the species just doesn't have infertile workers and while usually they don't lay eggs they might do in the absence of a queen (although they most likely can only produce alate males then).


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#4 Offline BMM - Posted November 30 2016 - 5:53 PM

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My guess is that one of the workers I caught was carrying some. I don't recall seeing any with eggs, but it seems like the most likely explanation.

 

It's been a little over two weeks since I originally made this topic. I haven't noticed any changes with the eggs, but the workers have been eating protein and they still guard them around the clock.



#5 Offline Mdrogun - Posted November 30 2016 - 7:06 PM

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Does Tampinoma has gamergates?

It may also just be the case that the species just doesn't have infertile workers and while usually they don't lay eggs they might do in the absence of a queen (although they most likely can only produce alate males then).

No they don't.

 

My guess is that one of the workers I caught was carrying some. I don't recall seeing any with eggs, but it seems like the most likely explanation.

 

It's been a little over two weeks since I originally made this topic. I haven't noticed any changes with the eggs, but the workers have been eating protein and they still guard them around the clock.

Are you sure you don't have any queens? Tapinoma sessile queens are almost identical to workers and the colonies normally have tons of queens. I have a massive colony of these on my property and because of that I have a ton of experience with them. if you're colony is a decent size I would say you probably just don't know you caught a queen. It's pretty strange for some brood to just show up.


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Forelius sp. (Monogynous, bicolored) "Midwestern Forelius"
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Aphaenogaster rudis

Camponotus chromaiodes

Formica sp. (microgena species)

Nylanderia cf. arenivega


#6 Offline BMM - Posted November 30 2016 - 8:53 PM

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Are you sure you don't have any queens? Tapinoma sessile queens are almost identical to workers and the colonies normally have tons of queens. I have a massive colony of these on my property and because of that I have a ton of experience with them. if you're colony is a decent size I would say you probably just don't know you caught a queen. It's pretty strange for some brood to just show up.

 

I had to individually catch these, so I don't think I have a queen. However, you are right about the size difference, so maybe I just didn't realize it. Sadly I dribbled a bit of extra water on one side of their setup, so they've moved from the connector tube to one of the dirt filled sections to escape the excess moisture. I can't see them very well where they are, so hopefully they move back when it dries out. Then I might be able to confirm whether there's a queen mixed in with the workers.



#7 Offline BMM - Posted December 1 2016 - 8:11 PM

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They moved out of the dirt a bit, so I was able to get a look and take some pictures. I don't see any that look larger or have pronounced thoraxes, so I'm thinking there's no queen.

 

 
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#8 Offline BMM - Posted December 26 2016 - 3:28 PM

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So, something of an update.

 

All of these workers are still alive. I'm honestly surprised that they've lasted two months. They still guard the eggs and take protein. However, the eggs haven't developed much and I would think 1-2 months would be enough time to see some development. I'm thinking that they might be in hibernation mode. I've never bothered to lower the temperatures, mainly because I didn't think they'd live long enough for hibernation to matter, so they've been living at around 75°F(24°C). The majority of them sit around the eggs all day, although a couple are always scouting or eating. Do eggs go into stasis during hibernation periods, even if the temperature isn't right? Also, would that possibly explain why the workers haven't started dying yet? 



#9 Offline Serafine - Posted December 26 2016 - 5:08 PM

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Workers usually live for some months, even fire ant workers live for 3-4 months, Camponotus workers can live for years.

 

The eggs get chemical signals from the workers (essentially the workers vomit on them) so it is possible that they are hibernating.


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#10 Offline BMM - Posted January 5 2017 - 2:58 PM

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I've heard so many times that patience is key when it comes to dealing with ants, and this was no exception. Today while I was checking on them, I noticed a small, light colored ant and realized that there must have been a pupa in there somewhere and it must have eclosed. This is the first ant that's ever grown up under my care, so I'm quite excited and proud.  :D

 

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#11 Offline Diesel - Posted January 5 2017 - 3:51 PM

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Congrats man. I got my first nanitics this week. My colony jumped from 11 to 21 in 5 days

Ant Species kept

 

Temnothorax Longispinosus.-Journal(discontinued)-(formerly)

Camponotus Noveboracensis (formerly)

Camponotus Nearticus-formerly

Tetramorium sp.-formerly

Camponotus Pennsylvanicus Queen & brood.-formerly

Tapinoma Sessile-Journal (3 queen colony)-formerly

​Tapinoma  Sessile #2 (2 queen colony)-formerly

Aphaenogaster Picea-Journal-active

Crematogaster sp.(Cerasi or Lineolata) Queen with 3 workers and brood-formerly

​Crematogaster sp. #2 (Cerasi or Lineolata) Queen with brood-formerly

Formica sp. polygenus-active 300+ workers-active

Formica Subsericea-active 25+ workers-active

Myrmica Rubra 400+ workers 3 queens-active


#12 Offline Connectimyrmex - Posted January 5 2017 - 6:14 PM

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Nice job! My Ochetellus recently closed their first few workers! Boy do the queens look proud.


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#13 Offline BMM - Posted February 9 2017 - 1:55 PM

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So a few more of these have eclosed since my last post. I think I'm up to three new workers now. However, over the past few days one pupa got much bigger than the others did. I had suspicions that it might be an alate and sure enough when I checked today it had wings. I'm pretty certain this is a male, but I can't really find many pictures of Tapinoma sessile alates to compare against. Is my assumption correct?

 

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Whatever the sex, it's quite a bit more active than the rest. These girls have been extremely timid and usually just sit in their tube, but this one is trampling all over them and running in circles. All the workers seem a bit a agitated by it.


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#14 Offline Bracchymyrmex - Posted February 9 2017 - 2:23 PM

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Can you take a picture from above to give a better view of it's abdomen and thorax?



#15 Offline BMM - Posted February 9 2017 - 7:09 PM

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Sadly those are about the best pics I can get. They nest in a clear tube about the width of a pencil and pretty much refuse to come out, so I can't really get a focused picture from the top. The fact that the alate won't sit still for more than a second doesn't help either. 

 

Are there any physical characteristics I can look for? The gaster seems relatively sleek and is angled a bit more downward than the workers'.



#16 Offline Mdrogun - Posted February 9 2017 - 7:15 PM

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That is a male alate. Tapinoma sessile commonly mate in the nest. I wouldn't be surprised if they raised the brood into alates and then they assumed the role of the colony's egg layers.


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Currently Keeping:
Trachymyrmex septentrionalis

Pheidole pilifera

Forelius sp. (Monogynous, bicolored) "Midwestern Forelius"
Crematogaster cerasi

Pheidole bicarinata

Aphaenogaster rudis

Camponotus chromaiodes

Formica sp. (microgena species)

Nylanderia cf. arenivega


#17 Offline Alabama Anter - Posted February 9 2017 - 8:57 PM

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That is a male alate. Tapinoma sessile commonly mate in the nest. I wouldn't be surprised if they raised the brood into alates and then they assumed the role of the colony's egg layers.

Yeah, you may have a colony in your hands now!


YJK


#18 Offline Shareallicu - Posted February 9 2017 - 9:26 PM

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So, something of an update.

 

All of these workers are still alive. I'm honestly surprised that they've lasted two months. They still guard the eggs and take protein. However, the eggs haven't developed much and I would think 1-2 months would be enough time to see some development. I'm thinking that they might be in hibernation mode. I've never bothered to lower the temperatures, mainly because I didn't think they'd live long enough for hibernation to matter, so they've been living at around 75°F(24°C). The majority of them sit around the eggs all day, although a couple are always scouting or eating. Do eggs go into stasis during hibernation periods, even if the temperature isn't right? Also, would that possibly explain why the workers haven't started dying yet? 

I think they can control when the eggs hatch.  I caught some black ants years ago with a brood and no queen.  They had eggs around for almost a year before they all hatched.  I think they were formica sp. but it was my first colony and I didn't have the internet to research back then, so I can't be sure. :)  And one of the last to hatch was a queen!!  :)   I knew ants were cool before that, but that is when I KNEW THEY WERE AWESOME TOO :)


Edited by Shareallicu, February 9 2017 - 9:28 PM.


#19 Offline BMM - Posted February 9 2017 - 9:36 PM

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I'll be awfully impressed with them if they manage to jump start a colony. They've still got a decent number of eggs left, so who knows.


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#20 Offline BMM - Posted May 9 2017 - 6:09 AM

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So, this group of workers is still alive after more than half a year. A few more workers have eclosed. The male alate eventually died or was killed. They didn't seem very fond of him.

 

This morning was pretty warm, so I thought I'd check around for any signs of flights and I noticed a large trail of Tapinoma sessile workers moving brood. I noticed a few with alate larvae, so I nabbed those and added them in with the workers. I'm not sure whether they'll raise them or not.

 

The more exciting bit is that I saw a queen scramble along the trail and was able to catch her. I want to try adding her in with the workers, but I'm concerned about whether or not they'll reject her. I've tried adding a few wild workers to this group since I caught them and I think only one out of five or six was accepted. Does anyone have any tips on what might increase the chances of success?






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