I was down in southern Utah near the Arizona border and I came across two species of harvester ants I haven't seen before. Sorry these are not the best photos as I was shooting with my phone.
I'm positive the first is Pogonomyrmex rugosus. I thought I had seen these in person before, but having seen them this time I don't think I have. They were much bigger and very clearly darker on their front half.
The other two I am not sure about. I think it is either a Pogonomyrmex bicolor, or Veromessor lobognathus. P. bicolor are not found in Utah as far as I know, but given the proximity to Arizona where they are found I think it could be possible. Also one thing to note about this colony, is there were both workers that were entirely red, and workers that were red with a black abdomen. I saw ants of both appearances crawling into the same hole. They had a pile of seeds outside their nest. Here is a picture of both variations.
I figured its a long shot we'd be able to identify for sure with these pictures, but I thought maybe I'd check and see if anyone had a trick to tell between Veromessor and Pogonomyrmex from eyeballing it. I'm leaning towards Veromessor as they just seemed a bit more slender than any Pogonomyrmex I've seen.
Edited by Izzy, May 16 2024 - 7:35 PM.