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Ideas for sterilizing a formicarium?


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8 replies to this topic

#1 Offline OhNoNotAgain - Posted May 2 2020 - 7:41 PM

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So ... I had a small colony of ants who mysteriously slowly died off due to a string of either accidents or outright just dying for no apparent reason. They were also acting oddly, not grooming, not laying, not foraging. In a last ditch effort to save them, I moved them into a THA mini hearth. Where they died. A fungus that was breaking down dead fly corpses is now on the dead queen.

 

Now I have a mini hearth that I want to thoroughly clean and disinfect for obvious reasons.

 

Mack at THA has said some people have used vinegar, but vinegar by itself is not a great disinfectant. I have some craaaaaazy ideas for how to disinfect this thing, but I'm wondering if you guys have suggestions that have worked for you.

 


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#2 Offline BugFinder - Posted May 2 2020 - 8:32 PM

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Terry Miller probably has some good ideas on this subject.   Is it possible to tag people here?


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#3 Offline Miles - Posted May 2 2020 - 9:12 PM

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Please document the fungus with pictures. Is it yellow?


Edited by Miles, May 2 2020 - 9:12 PM.

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PhD Student & NSF Graduate Research Fellow | University of Florida Dept. of Entomology & Nematology - Lucky Ant Lab 

 

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#4 Offline OhNoNotAgain - Posted May 3 2020 - 2:10 PM

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Please document the fungus with pictures. Is it yellow?

 

Well I think I've seen the same fungus growing on other fly corpses in another mini-hearth, and as a note this queen has now been through the freezer, but here ya go. Left with flash, right without flash.

 

Screen Shot 2020-05-03 at 15.09.11.png


Formiculture Journals::

Veromessor pergandei, andrei; Novomessor cockerelli

Camponotus fragilis; also separate journal: Camponotus sansabeanus, vicinus, quercicola

Liometopum occidentale;  Prenolepis imparis; Myrmecocystus mexicanus

Pogonomyrmex subnitidus and previously californicus

Tetramorium sp.

Termites: Zootermopsis angusticollis

 

Isopods: A. gestroi, granulatum, kluugi, maculatum, vulgare; C. murina; P. hoffmannseggi, P. haasi, P. ornatus; V. parvus

Spoods: Phidippus sp.


#5 Offline Zeiss - Posted May 3 2020 - 2:17 PM

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Pretty common fungus found on dead queens.  It's some sort of Aspergillus sp.  You could sterilize with many things.  Diluted bleach, H2O2, alcohol, soapy water.  I really want to get some 30% peroxide (don't actually mess with this, it is a powerful oxidizer and can hurt you) and just rinse some enclosures out sometimes, haha.


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#6 Offline BugFinder - Posted May 3 2020 - 2:25 PM

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I don't think the freezer will relably get the job done, but I think high heat would do the trick - 300 degrees for 30 minutes should kill anything.   Check with THA to see if the formicarium can survive that temp, and if not, what temp can it withstand and for how long.  I think if you get it up to at least 180 degrees for 20 minutes you should get the job done.   put it in the oven on a cookie sheet and steralize it.


Edited by BugFinder, May 3 2020 - 2:25 PM.

“If an ant carries an object a hundred times its weight, you can carry burdens many times your size.”  ― Matshona Dhliwayo

 

My Journals:

Pogonomyrmex subdentatus

Camponotus Vicinus

Camponotus sansabeanus

Tetramorium (sp)

Pogonomyrmex Californicus

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#7 Offline Zeiss - Posted May 3 2020 - 2:30 PM

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I don't think the freezer will relably get the job done, but I think high heat would do the trick - 300 degrees for 30 minutes should kill anything.   Check with THA to see if the formicarium can survive that temp, and if not, what temp can it withstand and for how long.  I think if you get it up to at least 180 degrees for 20 minutes you should get the job done.   put it in the oven on a cookie sheet and steralize it.

A lot of THA's formicaria are made with plastic that will almost definitely be messed up in heat.  I wouldn't suggest heating.



#8 Offline BugFinder - Posted May 3 2020 - 2:39 PM

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I don't think the freezer will relably get the job done, but I think high heat would do the trick - 300 degrees for 30 minutes should kill anything.   Check with THA to see if the formicarium can survive that temp, and if not, what temp can it withstand and for how long.  I think if you get it up to at least 180 degrees for 20 minutes you should get the job done.   put it in the oven on a cookie sheet and steralize it.

A lot of THA's formicaria are made with plastic that will almost definitely be messed up in heat.  I wouldn't suggest heating.

 

 

I would for sure contact THA and ask them about temperature tolerances, as I said above.  There has got to be a temperature/time you could heat it to achieve the sterliziation you are looking for without damaging the product.  

 

You could just dismiss heat, and struggle with this problem and lose colonies over it, or simply make a phone call and ask what the heat tolerance of the product is.   What does that really cost you?


“If an ant carries an object a hundred times its weight, you can carry burdens many times your size.”  ― Matshona Dhliwayo

 

My Journals:

Pogonomyrmex subdentatus

Camponotus Vicinus

Camponotus sansabeanus

Tetramorium (sp)

Pogonomyrmex Californicus

My Ant Goals!


#9 Offline BugFinder - Posted May 3 2020 - 2:45 PM

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I know it can be done, because I've done many volumetric heat treatments inside homes, and i don't damage anything, It turns out, heating to only 140 degrees for 3 hours kills all fungus and spores.   (people can survive that temperature without injury as long as they drink pleny of water and electrolytes).    https://www.thermapu...burge_paper.pdf

 

Its worth calling THA and asking if the product can withstand 140 degrees for 3 hours without damage.


Edited by BugFinder, May 3 2020 - 2:46 PM.

“If an ant carries an object a hundred times its weight, you can carry burdens many times your size.”  ― Matshona Dhliwayo

 

My Journals:

Pogonomyrmex subdentatus

Camponotus Vicinus

Camponotus sansabeanus

Tetramorium (sp)

Pogonomyrmex Californicus

My Ant Goals!





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