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Neivamyrmex opacithorax


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193 replies to this topic

#41 Offline AntsDakota - Posted May 15 2020 - 6:34 PM

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Mmmmm, they look like noodles XD I want to slurp them up!

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"God made..... all the creatures that move along the ground according to their kinds. (including ants) And God saw that it was good. Genesis 1:25 NIV version


#42 Offline Superant33 - Posted May 16 2020 - 6:06 AM

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Following this with much interest.

#43 Offline PurdueEntomology - Posted May 18 2020 - 3:06 AM

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Peeked in on the ants to see larvae status.  I placed a few curved pieces of bark on the media surface which I figured they would move their larvae under which they did.  It is directly under the heat lamp.  So as can be seen the larvae are developing quite nicely :yahoo: Yet as is obvious the larvae are all together and NOT on brood-food, though a few Solenopsis larvae are visible, they are the more pear shaped ones.  I am undecided if the larvae feed themselves or are actually being fed.  But in the photos there are clearly workers  with distended gasters so I am inclined to believe the larvae are being fed.

 

 

N.opacithorax larvae2
 
 
N.opacithorax larvae1

Edited by PurdueEntomology, May 18 2020 - 3:10 AM.

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#44 Offline PurdueEntomology - Posted May 18 2020 - 3:20 AM

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This colony has been given four large containers to live in. Three of them have space created for them to move into but they have stayed fixed in this one  container.  I suspect it is simply because they are fed every night with large quantities of food thus there really is no "incentive"  to move and the possible influence of larval glandular chemicals that are suspected to initiate colony relocation are not sufficient to stimulate a nest emigration.  The aforementioned despite food being placed in one of the three containers other than the one where the brood is kept. I have noted though that when food-brood is offered the rapidity, aggressiveness and numbers of workers that pour out to collect it is greater than when there were only eggs and food-brood was offered.  I made a video of that but did not like the lighting so I will set up the lighting and remake a video.


Edited by PurdueEntomology, May 18 2020 - 6:23 AM.

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#45 Offline ponerinecat - Posted May 18 2020 - 10:39 AM

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Wonderful, they seem to be doing very well, even better than your last attempt.


Edited by ponerinecat, May 18 2020 - 10:40 AM.


#46 Offline PurdueEntomology - Posted May 18 2020 - 11:51 AM

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Wonderful, they seem to be doing very well, even better than your last attempt.

Live and learn...


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#47 Offline PurdueEntomology - Posted May 18 2020 - 12:41 PM

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In these photos my set up for collecting Solenopsis invicta larvae and pupae as brood-food for Neivamyrmex opacithorax.

 

 

Phase 1.  I collect a large quantity of S.invicta brood with workers. I will follow up with a video on that procedure.

 

Phase 2:  They are placed  in a large tray (see Image A ) which is lined with Fluon™ .  Two or more vials which have water/cotton plugs and wrapped in paper to create a dark space are place in container then covered.  A heat lamp is placed over the tray, this to drive ants to gather brood away from heat.  After an hour or two the vials are full of brood and ants without soil. 

 

Phase 3:  Separating ants from brood and weighing brood (Photos to follow)

 

 

Solenopsis larvae collection1
 
Image A
 
Solenopsis larvae collection2
 
Close up of covered brood area where vials are placed.
 
Vials used For Solenopsis collection
 
Vials with brood being placed in them.

 

 


Edited by PurdueEntomology, May 18 2020 - 12:46 PM.

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#48 Offline PurdueEntomology - Posted May 18 2020 - 2:21 PM

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Phase 3: Separating brood from S. invicta and weighing out resultant brood-food:

 

Image of scale and weighed empty cup

Weigh Cup at 5 grams

 
Image of S. invicta with brood poured out from test tube. Notice there is no soil to worry about.
S. invicta with brood after poured from test tube.
 
Image of tray with S. invicta with brood and second cup.  The brood is carefully poured from cup to cup.  The ants that remain in the cup after brood is poured out are knocked back into main container. By this process the ants are slowly removed and the brood is not damaged.
Transfer container and second container

 

 
Image of brood-food
Weigh cup and food-brood with reduction of ants
 
 
Image of final weight of brood-food on scale.  This yielded 8 grams of brood-food.
Brood on scale for weighing

 

 
 

 

 

 


Edited by PurdueEntomology, May 18 2020 - 2:26 PM.

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#49 Offline CatsnAnts - Posted May 19 2020 - 8:10 AM

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Pretty neat journal! :D They seem to be doing well!
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Spoiler

#50 Offline AntsDakota - Posted May 19 2020 - 8:14 AM

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Pretty neat journal! :D They seem to be doing well!

I agree. By the way, welcome back! It's good to see you again!


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"God made..... all the creatures that move along the ground according to their kinds. (including ants) And God saw that it was good. Genesis 1:25 NIV version


#51 Offline PurdueEntomology - Posted May 19 2020 - 9:28 AM

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Pretty neat journal! :D They seem to be doing well!

I agree. By the way, welcome back! It's good to see you again!

 

Thanks for the well wishing and yeah, always a pleasure to share and learn from you all.


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#52 Offline PurdueEntomology - Posted May 21 2020 - 4:19 PM

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Update:  Things are going well, the larvae have definitely grown and there is clearly variation in sizes, which is to be expected since there is polymorphism in this species.  No issues at all to be honest, and I have not seen one dead ant so if they are dying it is hidden or they are not putting corpses in a pile. I am not sure of exact numbers but definitely there a at least 5000 larvae if not more.  If things keep going well the colony will definitely have a large % increase in overall worker numbers.  I have not seen the queen but I am not looking for her either.  I will get some more photos updated and there was a surprise too which I got on video I just need to get that to Youtube then linked in.  You all will love it....hehe


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#53 Offline TennesseeAnts - Posted May 21 2020 - 4:35 PM

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Update:  Things are going well, the larvae have definitely grown and there is clearly variation in sizes, which is to be expected since there is polymorphism in this species.  No issues at all to be honest, and I have not seen one dead ant so if they are dying it is hidden or they are not putting corpses in a pile. I am not sure of exact numbers but definitely there a at least 5000 larvae if not more.  If things keep going well the colony will definitely have a large % increase in overall worker numbers.  I have not seen the queen but I am not looking for her either.  I will get some more photos updated and there was a surprise too which I got on video I just need to get that to Youtube then linked in.  You all will love it....hehe


Your colony seems to be doin' great! My colony has started to see pupae appear, about 100. The other 900-1k brood is still large larvae. So far I'm seeing some variation in pupa size, some being majors. My colony is also much smaller; only about a thousand strong.

#54 Offline PurdueEntomology - Posted May 21 2020 - 5:20 PM

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In Container A where the colony seems to have decided that is where they want to be there are some mites, but not on the ants I believe these mites are feeding on refuse in the peat, but to be safe I have ordered some predatory mites and will have them next Wednesday and will put them in.  My hopes were the colony would decide to move to a different container but I honestly believe the feeding regiment I am giving them leaves no incentive to move.  Why move when every day at 7pm manna from heaven falls abundantly?!  Had and if they would just move would allow me to take container A and sterilize the media by baking it to kill any mites etc then reinstalling it.  I did select workers that seemed to be 'acting oddly' like licking their Gaster posteriors rather vigorously as I was thinking perhaps they had an ecto parasite sic. mite, but on the 3 workers I removed and inspect there were no ecto parasites that I could detect.  I am closely monitoring this issue but so far it is not an issue.   In container D I bought some reptile refuges i.e., those plastic halves that look like tree bark and created arched spacing surrounded  by peat so that they could have that as an ideal new bivouac space and I have placed a second heat lamp over it with the hopes that if it is kept warm that will attract them to move brood into it as they definitely keep the brood in warm areas directly associated with first heat lamp over Container A. 


Edited by PurdueEntomology, May 21 2020 - 5:22 PM.

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#55 Offline TennesseeAnts - Posted May 21 2020 - 7:30 PM

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Seems like quite the setup!

#56 Offline Squidkid - Posted May 21 2020 - 8:20 PM

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So I am planning My second attempt at Neivamyrmex Sp. I am curious about some of the finer details of what You are doing? Like Your feeding regiment is very specific which is Great. Anything special about other factors of the setup. Humidity? How You maintain said Humidity? I am planning on Building a very large Enloser (hopefully later this Year) But I am curious if You have any tips. The fact that Brood development is happening is amazing 👏 I applaud that. I hope through trial and error by the few of us that attempt These Ants eventually grants a tried and true method for maintaing captive Colonies
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#57 Offline PurdueEntomology - Posted May 21 2020 - 8:46 PM

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So I am planning My second attempt at Neivamyrmex Sp. I am curious about some of the finer details of what You are doing? Like Your feeding regiment is very specific which is Great. Anything special about other factors of the setup. Humidity? How You maintain said Humidity? I am planning on Building a very large Enloser (hopefully later this Year) But I am curious if You have any tips. The fact that Brood development is happening is amazing I applaud that. I hope through trial and error by the few of us that attempt These Ants eventually grants a tried and true method for maintaing captive Colonies

Squidkid:  Thank you for the interest.  Neivamyrmex obviously is not a genus to just jump into.  I want every one to understand that.  Now there is the possibility of maintaining them I believe in a more sterile laboratory manner but I have chosen a more "large out world" approach.  My reasoning is rather simple, offer them something they are familiar with.  Now I know I have a higher possibility of disease or infection but that is a payoff.  I am preparing a long culture and care paper based on previous researchers housing N. nigresecens and of course my own failed attempt two years ago and my current (cross my fingers) more successful housing this time round.  I will probably have that finished in couple of months.  Definitely the issue to keep in mind is keeping a colony well stocked with food.  I am also keeping notes and will have real physical data to process and add to care paper.  Let me see how far this colony moves forward.  if I can get them through this summer successfully alive and healthy, then I will be able to speak with greater certitude and authority. 


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#58 Offline PurdueEntomology - Posted May 22 2020 - 4:43 AM

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A photo of largest of at least two separate brood piles.  Honestly I could not get the whole thing in one shot without disturbing them too much that is why it is not in focus. I got in took a photo and ran.  From my eye ball estimate I would say there are 8-10K larvae if not more.    Oh and I did see the queen scurry away!! Good to know she is alive.

 

 

brood pile

Edited by PurdueEntomology, May 22 2020 - 5:01 AM.

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#59 Offline Antkid12 - Posted May 22 2020 - 4:51 AM

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Wow! that's a ton of brood!  (y)


Ants I have: Tapinoma sessile(2 queen colony). RED MORPH Camponotus neacticus(now has pupae!), Tetramorium immigrans (x3), Aphaenogaster sp, Temnothorax sp, Brachymyrmex sp.   possibly infertile   :(,  Ponera pennsylvanica, and Pheidole morrisi!  :yahoo: 

 

Other insects: Polistes sp. Queen

                    

Ants I need: Pheidole sp., Trachymyrmex sp., Crematogaster cerasi , Dorymyrmex sp. Most wanted: Pheidole morrisii

 

                    

                   

 

 


#60 Offline PurdueEntomology - Posted May 22 2020 - 4:58 AM

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Another observation...Where are the Solenopsis food-brood!? I am giving them an average of 9.5 grams daily which as can be seen from the photo where I weighed out 8 grams of S. invicta brood is quite a bit. On this peek-a-view I made I saw a few food-brood but not to the amounts I have been giving daily, so all I can assume is that food-brood is with the majority of the worker mass being consumed and then regurgitated to the larvae.  I say this because clearly only a portion of the workers were in this brood area and I have not once observed a sufficient quantity of food-brood with the Neiv.opac larvae to warrant that the larvae are put on their food source to feed.  So many unknowns...


Edited by PurdueEntomology, May 22 2020 - 8:27 AM.

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