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Hydrostone Formicarium


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24 replies to this topic

#1 Offline AntsCalifornia - Posted May 23 2018 - 7:19 PM

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So I saw this guy in a youtube video who has lots of successful ant colonies. 

https://www.youtube....h?v=LADgNlKp4BY

In the video, the guy said he used hydrostone for his honeypot ant formicariums. He's made bbc videos with those setups and they look really nice. I want to try and make one myself where you can shine light in the top just like his. I'm going to make it a topic just because I might need help/ideas to make this formicarium. I've already found that sticking it in another container won't work because the hydrostone expands and makes it impossible to get out. So my first try was a fail. I'm going to need to get some materials for a mold. Here's my idea, first make the nest using clay to make the chambers. Once hardened, I pull the clay out. Then I make some more hydrostone. I paint this hydrostone inside the chambers with a brush, then bury it in sand and gravel. Once this hardens I will add a little additional substrate to help the honeypot larvae spin their cocoons. I will finish by painting the outside with a sand/water mix for a natural look. Any ideas I might find useful would be appreciated.  



#2 Offline T.C. - Posted May 23 2018 - 8:55 PM

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I think getting the interior to look natural is the challenge. Making the nest wouldn't be difficult, at least I know I could make it. I do however wonder how the hydration works.


“If I am killed for simply living, let death be kinder than man.” -Althea Davis

#3 Offline AntsCalifornia - Posted May 23 2018 - 8:59 PM

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From the video it looks like he has a white plastic tube on the side for hydration. I think one of my main problems will be getting the moisture gradient.



#4 Offline T.C. - Posted May 23 2018 - 9:05 PM

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From the video it looks like he has a white plastic tube on the side for hydration. I think one of my main problems will be getting the moisture gradient.

Yeah, hydrostone is fairly absorbent. I have yet to work with it since I liked grout so much. I should get some here real soon though.


“If I am killed for simply living, let death be kinder than man.” -Althea Davis

#5 Offline AntsCalifornia - Posted May 28 2018 - 9:12 PM

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So I did a bit of research and found this, http://www.formicult...e-update/page-3

This is basically exactly what I was trying to build, so I think I'll start by making something very similar to this. After I get some experience, I'll try to figure out how to do overhead lighting.


Edited by AntsCalifornia, December 1 2018 - 5:45 PM.


#6 Offline AntsCalifornia - Posted December 1 2018 - 3:29 PM

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So I finally got around to making one. Turns out if you want to make one, though, you need to coat the mold in vegetable oil or it will be near impossible to take out without breaking it.

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Made a huge mess for such a simple formicarium :)

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I noticed waves on the formicarium though, but I'm pretty sure that it is due to too much vegetable oil, next time I will try sticking a thinner layer on and make it as smooth as possible and try to eliminate these waves. They were only in this one area though.
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It shouldn't be too much of a problem though as I am using blue tack to put the glass on, so it will seal all the way around. I'm going to try painting it and getting sand to stick to the chamber later.


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#7 Offline Rstheant - Posted December 1 2018 - 4:03 PM

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How are you going to hydrate it?

#8 Offline AntsCalifornia - Posted December 1 2018 - 4:30 PM

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I'm going to drill a hole in the top.



#9 Offline Kalidas - Posted December 1 2018 - 4:33 PM

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The one in that guys video is really awesome, I really love that idea, it looks so natural and awesome while giving full view of everything. I really dig that idea.

How do you make a mold from scratch?

#10 Offline AntsCalifornia - Posted December 1 2018 - 5:30 PM

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I used the top half of my brothers ozobot package, looks like this,Ozobot-20-Bit-the-Educational-Toy-Robot-

Then I made the chamber with clay and coated the whole thing in vegetable oil with a paintbrush. I just finished drilling the entrance/exit and hydration holes, I'll update pictures when I get it painted and attempt sticking sand to it.



#11 Offline AntsCalifornia - Posted December 3 2018 - 8:41 PM

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Well, method one for getting sand to stick to chamber is a fail, attempt two starts tomorrow. I got it painted, but the only color I had was black, so it looks all splotchy. :(


Edited by AntsCalifornia, December 3 2018 - 8:42 PM.


#12 Offline AntsCalifornia - Posted December 3 2018 - 8:48 PM

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I think getting the interior to look natural is the challenge. Making the nest wouldn't be difficult, at least I know I could make it. I do however wonder how the hydration works.

I learned how the hydration works from somebody who made formicariums very similar to this guys, https://www.youtube....h?v=6qXt0OAd26Y

Basically you drill a hole straight through, plug one side, and then put one of those white things on the side, I don't know what they're called, but I'm going to look for them when I go to home depot for the acrylic.



#13 Offline FSTP - Posted December 3 2018 - 9:18 PM

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Looks great! Can't wait to see the finished product! I like the shape and size. Its always great when you find that perfect container that's just the right size and proportions. 



#14 Offline AntsCalifornia - Posted December 4 2018 - 3:48 PM

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So I am starting work on attempt two, here is attempt one:

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I am going to try a thicker mixture to get the sand to stick better for attempt two.
 

If you want to see the ugly paint on it:

image

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#15 Offline FSTP - Posted December 4 2018 - 5:32 PM

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nice job on the second one. I will say though that I don't like the painted look. I tried painting my first few ones as well but I didn't care for it. If I want to have the formicarium a color other then white, I use a pigment to color it instead of painting it. 



#16 Offline AntsCalifornia - Posted December 4 2018 - 9:25 PM

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nice job on the second one. I will say though that I don't like the painted look. I tried painting my first few ones as well but I didn't care for it. If I want to have the formicarium a color other then white, I use a pigment to color it instead of painting it. 

Yeah, I should probably find some pigment for it, the paint job doesn't look great. By the way, this is still the first one.

 

So I did attempt two, the thicker batch definitely helped. I had it at a pancake mixture like consistency for attempt two, pored it in, kind of swished it around in there, poured out the excess, and then put the sand in. I had to sacrifice the crappy paint job though. It doesn't look too great because this isn't really sand, its just dirt from my backyard ;)

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I still have trouble getting it to stick to the sides though. I'll have to figure out a better way to do this, maybe an even thicker batch of hydrostone?
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Edited by AntsCalifornia, December 4 2018 - 9:30 PM.


#17 Offline YsTheAnt - Posted December 4 2018 - 9:58 PM

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What I usually do is take a medium consistency batch of hudrostone and paint it onto the inside of the formicarium, then dump a bunch of sand into it and let it dry. Shake off yhr excess and you got a nice even coat.

I would mask the part that touches the glass to make sure it's flat though.
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#18 Offline DaveJay - Posted December 4 2018 - 10:07 PM

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A guy on YouTube, Ant Invasion, made a tutorial where he used sand rather than modelling clay or similar to mould his chambers, his reason was because he could wash the sand out rather than having to remove the hydrostone/plaster to take out the clay, of course his chambers were perfectly coated with sand. Perhaps you could adapt the method to suit what you are doing, maybe coat your mould with sand then when the hydrostone is poured the sand will be imbedded into the hydrostone when dry?
Just thinking out loud really.🙂
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#19 Offline DaveJay - Posted December 5 2018 - 6:44 PM

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What I usually do is take a medium consistency batch of hudrostone and paint it onto the inside of the formicarium, then dump a bunch of sand into it and let it dry. Shake off yhr excess and you got a nice even coat.

I would mask the part that touches the glass to make sure it's flat though.

This reply wasn't on the thread when I read it, if I'd refreshed and seen it I wouldn't have posted my reply, I think you've nailed it. 



#20 Offline AntsCalifornia - Posted December 5 2018 - 7:39 PM

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What I usually do is take a medium consistency batch of hudrostone and paint it onto the inside of the formicarium, then dump a bunch of sand into it and let it dry. Shake off yhr excess and you got a nice even coat.

I would mask the part that touches the glass to make sure it's flat though.

Thanks for the advice!

 

So I finally finished the first prototype, but I need to wait to get some acrylic for the formicarium, then I will upload more pictures and begin work on the second prototype, but finals are going to make this difficult. I probably won't have time to work on these for a few weeks. 


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