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Much ado about the founding of Lasius temporary social parasites


119 replies to this topic

#21 Offline Canadian anter - Posted April 9 2017 - 7:16 PM

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My new claviger queen is even darker than that :P


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#22 Offline MegaMyrmex - Posted May 29 2017 - 9:27 AM

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ALRIGHT! Know I know what to do with all these lasius parasites flying around!


Proverbs 6:6-8 New International Version (NIV)

Go to the ant, you sluggard;
    consider its ways and be wise!
It has no commander,
    no overseer or ruler,
yet it stores its provisions in summer
    and gathers its food at harvest.

 


#23 Offline Antsinmycloset - Posted July 4 2017 - 6:01 PM

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Would you say the four methods are in order from most to least risk? Are we talking proper ~40 °F refrigeration, or do you think ~65 °F in a wine cooler might be enough to take the edge off the aggression?



#24 Offline ultraex2 - Posted July 5 2017 - 8:49 AM

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I think you'll want to do proper ~40ish degrees.  65ish isn't going to do much at all.  I personally kept mine in there for 3 days before I took them back out and they had accepted.  I tried it at first for only 1 day but they fought as soon as I took them out so I put them back in.



#25 Offline Batspiderfish - Posted August 12 2017 - 11:33 AM

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Just a small update -- My Lasius latipes queen is still alive, although I'm not sure if any of the brood from earlier this summer will make it to the worker stage. The host workers she chose to infiltrate are more than a year old at this point, so I gave her more host pupae to help ensure that there are enough young workers to specialize in the care of the queen and brood. The reservoir for their tube has dried up, so I am waiting and hoping for them to move into a larger, fresh one. There are presently a small group of large larvae, smaller larvae, eggs, and host pupae.

 

My Lasius umbratus colony is producing its first parasitic workers, which are larger and darker than their flavus-group host. The host workers were slowly culling the alien workers at first, but now the host is close to being outnumbered.

 

I offered a Lasius subumbratus queen to my Lasius alienus colony which has been orphaned for about seven months. I assumed that since the workers did not have a dominant reproductive, then they would be easily receptive to a parasitic queen (the pheromones suppressing their egg-laying behavior is absent, and the workers are now tending to numerous haploid larvae). I tried to keep an eye on her, but one moment she was just running around and the next she was dead and swarmed by workers. I know that Lasius subumbratus is a social parasite of L. pallitarsis, but having founded a host-relationship using flavus and umbratus group workers in the past, I have been interested in exploring host specificity of the various parasitic species. I think I will try giving them a Lasius umbratus dealate (which prefer to parasitize L. alienus) once those start flying, just to see if the absence of a queen pheromone might override the mature and aggressive nature of these older host workers. Alternatively, host preference will be a component to any potential success, but if the workers kill the Lasius umbratus queen, then I might consider the age of the workers to be more important than those other two factors. That would be something cool to explore earnestly someday.


If you've enjoyed using my expertise and identifications, please do not create undue ecological risk by releasing your ants. The environment which we keep our pet insects is alien and oftentimes unsanitary, so ensure that wild populations stay safe by giving your ants the best care you can manage for the rest of their lives, as we must do with any other pet.

 

Exotic ants are for those who think that vibrant diversity is something you need to pay money to see. It is illegal to transport live ants across state lines.

 

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Black lives still matter.


#26 Offline T.C. - Posted August 12 2017 - 12:56 PM

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I tried to introduce a lasius umbratus queen to a queenless lasius alienus colony. For ten minutes they were cleaning her and their appeared to be no tentions, but ten minutes later they started attacking.

Edited by T.C., August 12 2017 - 12:57 PM.

“If I am killed for simply living, let death be kinder than man.” -Althea Davis

#27 Offline Connectimyrmex - Posted August 12 2017 - 1:30 PM

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I kept several Lasius murphyi queens so far. I believe that they might be one of the easiest queens to keep out of the citronella species. I often provide them with L. alienus or L. nearcticus callows. All of the queens that I've kept so far laid eggs and had larvae before passing away. I believe that this species has difficulty with performing trophallaxis with their host workers.


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#28 Offline Connectimyrmex - Posted August 17 2017 - 2:49 AM

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Here's a new introduction method: Sweet Introductions

1. Place a tiny drop of honey on the parasite queen's thorax

2. Place her directly in the test tube of her potential host workers

3. Workers might show aggression, but they will eventually drink off the honey. While the workers drink, the queen picks up pheromones. 


Hawaiiant (Ben)

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Baby Wolf Spider
Mud Dauber wasp larvae
Ochetellus Glaber
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Brachymyrmex Obscurior
Cardiocondyla Emeryi
Tetramorium Bicarinatum
Plagiolepis Alluaudi
Anoplolepis Gracilipes
Technomyrmex Difficilis
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Aholehole fish
Cowrie snail
Sea Fan Worm
100+ sea squirts
Tree seedlings
Ghost Crab
Day Gecko
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Vernal Pool shrimps

#29 Offline Batspiderfish - Posted September 21 2017 - 5:48 PM

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I managed to get a Lasius minutus alate adopted by Lasius nearcticus. There were originally an alate and dealate, but the dealate was killed in the fridge by the host, whereas the alate seems to have had no problem integrating. The wings are not shed, and the jury's still out as to whether she is mated.

 

Lasius latipes is still alive, but I have not seen any of her workers yet (visibility is poor for now). It wasn't the best first year for her, apparently. Still plenty of brood. Her tube is just about out of water, and the colony is slowly emigrating to the new tube.


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If you've enjoyed using my expertise and identifications, please do not create undue ecological risk by releasing your ants. The environment which we keep our pet insects is alien and oftentimes unsanitary, so ensure that wild populations stay safe by giving your ants the best care you can manage for the rest of their lives, as we must do with any other pet.

 

Exotic ants are for those who think that vibrant diversity is something you need to pay money to see. It is illegal to transport live ants across state lines.

 

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Black lives still matter.


#30 Offline Canadian anter - Posted September 21 2017 - 5:56 PM

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Is it just me or is there a lot of mites on the latipes queen.


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#31 Offline Batspiderfish - Posted September 21 2017 - 6:07 PM

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Is it just me or is there a lot of mites on the latipes queen.

 

It's not just you, haha. She's been like that since capture. I attribute the slow start to potential, minor host incompatibilities and lack of availability of their favorite foods. I only see the mites clinging to the adults, namely the hairy queen, and since she is laying plenty of eggs and not dead, I think they are harmless.


If you've enjoyed using my expertise and identifications, please do not create undue ecological risk by releasing your ants. The environment which we keep our pet insects is alien and oftentimes unsanitary, so ensure that wild populations stay safe by giving your ants the best care you can manage for the rest of their lives, as we must do with any other pet.

 

Exotic ants are for those who think that vibrant diversity is something you need to pay money to see. It is illegal to transport live ants across state lines.

 

----

Black lives still matter.


#32 Offline Canadian anter - Posted September 22 2017 - 6:00 AM

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I've noticed that Lasius interjectus and murphyi are usually okay when they are introduced to  workers. However, all of my claviger, speculiventris and umbratus queens would massacre their  workers, lowering the amount of hosts from over 20 to about 5. This would be done consistently among all my queens with the exception of the one I had (the one in the formicarium last year), where the worker had a lot more space too run. Have any  of you experienced this?  or is it that I use test tubes tat are too small.  (10mm*100mm)


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#33 Offline Batspiderfish - Posted September 22 2017 - 6:15 AM

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I haven't noticed a significant species-by-species approach to nest infiltration, although most of my experience is with Chthonolasius, as I've only ever collected Lasius latipes to represent Acanthomyops. Some queens are careful, running away and only needing to kill one or two workers (when not being introduced to callows) while others are more forceful and stay in the tube with the host until all the aggressive workers are dead. Sometimes there is zero noticeable aggression. I think we need to take into account properties of the host workers as much as the properties of the queens. We barely understand what is actually happening between the two.


If you've enjoyed using my expertise and identifications, please do not create undue ecological risk by releasing your ants. The environment which we keep our pet insects is alien and oftentimes unsanitary, so ensure that wild populations stay safe by giving your ants the best care you can manage for the rest of their lives, as we must do with any other pet.

 

Exotic ants are for those who think that vibrant diversity is something you need to pay money to see. It is illegal to transport live ants across state lines.

 

----

Black lives still matter.


#34 Offline Connectimyrmex - Posted September 22 2017 - 9:45 AM

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Can I get some pics of your Lasius minutus queens? I've never seen a wild specimen.


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#35 Offline Martialis - Posted September 24 2017 - 12:42 PM

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I recently caught a Lasius latipes queen and am planning on keeping her. Would you think that Lasius flavus workers would possibly accept the queen, seeing as they are in the same group as the L. nearcticus you used for yours?


Spoiler

#36 Offline Batspiderfish - Posted September 27 2017 - 3:08 PM

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Can I get some pics of your Lasius minutus queens? I've never seen a wild specimen.

 
She is super dead now, so absolutely! hopefully I can find another dealate before the end of the year. Right now all I have is another alate.These pictures aren't the best, but they do the job.
 
Here are the four most common Chthonolasius in Eastern North America, from left to right: Lasius minutus, Lasius umbratus, Lasius speculiventris, Lasius subumbratus. Notice that the queens of Lasius minutus are quite a bit smaller than typical Lasius, at about 5mm, although the workers are otherwise pretty normal:

tumblr_owvbdpwN1x1ve862eo1_1280.jpg


Lasius minutus can sometimes be mistaken for smaller Lasius umbratus queens, but the long hairs on the gaster easily distinguish them:

tumblr_owvbdpwN1x1ve862eo3_1280.jpg

 
And for funsies, here are Lasius umbratus and Lasius speculiventris, to help show off the difference in hair coverage/shininess on the gaster:

tumblr_owvbdpwN1x1ve862eo2_r1_1280.jpg

 
And finally, the relatively hairless Lasius speculiventris next to the very hairy Lasius subumbratus:

tumblr_owvbdpwN1x1ve862eo4_1280.jpg


Edited by Batspiderfish, September 27 2017 - 3:13 PM.

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If you've enjoyed using my expertise and identifications, please do not create undue ecological risk by releasing your ants. The environment which we keep our pet insects is alien and oftentimes unsanitary, so ensure that wild populations stay safe by giving your ants the best care you can manage for the rest of their lives, as we must do with any other pet.

 

Exotic ants are for those who think that vibrant diversity is something you need to pay money to see. It is illegal to transport live ants across state lines.

 

----

Black lives still matter.


#37 Offline Batspiderfish - Posted September 27 2017 - 3:23 PM

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I recently caught a Lasius latipes queen and am planning on keeping her. Would you think that Lasius flavus workers would possibly accept the queen, seeing as they are in the same group as the L. nearcticus you used for yours?

 

There's honestly no way to tell, since nobody's really raised a Lasius latipes queen to the worker stage yet.


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If you've enjoyed using my expertise and identifications, please do not create undue ecological risk by releasing your ants. The environment which we keep our pet insects is alien and oftentimes unsanitary, so ensure that wild populations stay safe by giving your ants the best care you can manage for the rest of their lives, as we must do with any other pet.

 

Exotic ants are for those who think that vibrant diversity is something you need to pay money to see. It is illegal to transport live ants across state lines.

 

----

Black lives still matter.


#38 Offline Martialis - Posted September 27 2017 - 5:10 PM

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I recently caught a Lasius latipes queen and am planning on keeping her. Would you think that Lasius flavus workers would possibly accept the queen, seeing as they are in the same group as the L. nearcticus you used for yours?

 

There's honestly no way to tell, since nobody's really raised a Lasius latipes queen to the worker stage yet.

 

 And it doesn't look like I'll be the first. She died.


Spoiler

#39 Offline Chicken_eater100 - Posted September 27 2017 - 5:21 PM

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My queen turned out to be a parasitic ant. R.I.P little ant.

#40 Offline Connectimyrmex - Posted September 28 2017 - 9:31 AM

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Wow! Lasius minutus is tiny!
It turns out that I've been seeing those queens repeatedly on the tennis courts (I thought that they were mutant L. umbratus :P )

I've just found a Lasius claviger queen (she kept her wings). I've successfully introduced her to three Lasius nearcticus workers and six pupae.


Hawaiiant (Ben)

Keeper of
Miniature Labradoodle
Baby Wolf Spider
Mud Dauber wasp larvae
Ochetellus Glaber
Solenopsis Geminata
Brachymyrmex Obscurior
Cardiocondyla Emeryi
Tetramorium Bicarinatum
Plagiolepis Alluaudi
Anoplolepis Gracilipes
Technomyrmex Difficilis
Pheidole Megacephala
Aholehole fish
Cowrie snail
Sea Fan Worm
100+ sea squirts
Tree seedlings
Ghost Crab
Day Gecko
Small Fat Centipede
Endemic Lacewing larva
Vernal Pool shrimps




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